TRACKER-1
48.8566°N / 2.3522°E
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FE
Space telescopes·NASA / DOE / ESA

Fermi (gamma)

ActiveLaunched in 2008·Low Earth orbit

A gamma-ray observatory scanning the entire sky every three hours, from the most violent bursts to dark matter and pulsars.

Main objectives
  • Continuously map the gamma-ray sky.
  • Study pulsars, blazars and gamma-ray bursts.
  • Search for dark-matter signatures.
Did you know?

Its main LAT instrument is a 3-tonne particle detector: it does not 'see' light but converts each gamma photon into an electron-positron pair.

Timeline

Jun 11, 2008
Launch

Delta II lift-off from Cape Canaveral (then named GLAST).

Aug 26, 2008
First light and renaming

Gamma-ray sky survey; renamed Fermi after Enrico Fermi.

Oct 16, 2017
GW170817

Gamma-ray detection of the neutron-star merger.

Jun 11, 2023
15 years of mapping

Over 15 years of continuous gamma-ray sky survey.

Fermi (gamma)
Photo of Fermi (gamma)
Mission data
StatusActive
PositionLow Earth orbit
Launched in2008
TargetGamma-ray universe
Budget0.7B USD

Instruments

[02]
LAT

Large Area Telescope (20 MeV – 300 GeV).

GBM

Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (8 keV – 40 MeV).

Specifications

Mass4,300 kg
ScanWhole sky every 3 h
OrbitLow Earth orbit (550 km)

Discoveries

[01]

Mission milestones

[01]
  • Milestone
    15 years of mapping
    Over 15 years of continuous gamma-ray sky survey.
    Jun 11, 2023

Official sources

NASA Fermi↗