TRACKER-1
48.8566°N / 2.3522°E
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XR
Space telescopes·JAXA / NASA / ESA

XRISM

ActiveLaunched in 2023·Low Earth orbit

A Japanese X-ray observatory measuring X-ray spectra with unmatched precision, to map the hot gas in galaxies and black-hole jets.

Main objectives
  • Measure high-resolution X-ray spectra of hot objects.
  • Study jets and accretion around black holes.
  • Map the hot gas of galaxy clusters.
Did you know?

Its Resolve spectrometer cools its detectors to 50 millikelvin — colder than interstellar space.

Timeline

Sep 07, 2023
Launch

H-IIA lift-off from Tanegashima.

Oct 01, 2023
First light

Commissioning of the Resolve and Xtend instruments.

May 30, 2024
First high-resolution spectra

Observations of NGC 4151 and supernova remnant N132D.

XRISM
Photo of XRISM
Mission data
StatusActive
PositionLow Earth orbit
Launched in2023
TargetX-ray spectroscopy
Budget0.3B USD

Instruments

[02]
Resolve

High-resolution X-ray microcalorimeter.

Xtend

Wide-field X-ray imaging camera.

Specifications

Mass2,300 kg
OrbitLow Earth orbit (550 km)
Cooling50 mK for Resolve

Discoveries

[03]

Mission milestones

[01]
  • Milestone
    Launch
    H-IIA lift-off from Tanegashima.
    Sep 07, 2023

Official sources

JAXA XRISM↗